Aperture: Interview

May 28th, 2013

Interview with Hans Gremmen, designer of Rinko Kawauchi’s Ametsuchi

On the occasion of the release of Japanese photographer Rinko Kawauchi’s new book, Ametsuchi, Aperture Foundation associate editor Brian Sholis spoke with Hans Gremmen, the book’s designer.

Rinko Kawauchi on press at Mart.Spruijt in The Netherlands.

Brian Sholis: You’ve worked on many photobooks, several of which deal with landscapes. Was this your first time working with a Japanese photographer? What was unique about your working relationship with Rinko Kawauchi?

Hans Gremmen: Many of the books I work on as a designer and/or editor indeed deal with the topic of the landscape. Almost always the artist approaches the landscape in a conceptual way. For instance, Cette Montagne, C’est Moi, by Witho Worms, is about the influence of the mine industry on the landscape, but it is also about photography itself, and the book is also about printing and poetry. When things come together in the right way, a publication can be about so much more thn its one ostensible topic.

This is also the case with Rinko Kawauchi’s Ametsuchi. It is a project about the changing landscape, religion, and circles of life and memory, butAmetsuchi is also very much about Rinko herself, and her relation to the medium of photography. The book itself—the way it is printed and bound—asks questions about the medium of the book, and how people tend to use them.

Rinko and Aperture publisher Lesley Martin challenged me to come up with design ideas that could make this a unique project. It was indeed my first collaboration with a Japanese photographer. But that is a great thing about photography: it tells stories, but does not speak a specific language.

BJS: Can you describe some of the “questions” you’ve asked about the medium of the book? What unusual printing and binding techniques will people discover when they encounter this book? And how do those techniques relate to Kawauchi’s photographs?

HG: The book is bound in a variation of Japanse binding. In regular Japanese binding you fold the paper in such a way that the sides are closed. In this book the closed side has moved to the top of the page; the sides and bottom are open. This results in a book that has an “parallel world” on the inside of the pages, in which some images are printed in inverted colors. By inverting the images the existential and poetic nature of Kawauchi’s work is enlarged: fire turns into water, night turns into day.

Reproductions from the book on press at Mart.Spruijt in The Netherlands.

BJS: In another interview you have spoken about how every design decision regarding a photobook should serve the photographs within it. The variation on Japanese binding is a bold, easily legible decision. Ametsuchi is also taller and narrower than many photobooks. What other, subtler design decisions characterize this project?

HG: The size of the book is very practical: it is the maximum size you can get out a sheet of paper with this way of binding. I could go a bit bigger, but that would have limited me in the choice of paper. I wanted to avoid that limitation because the paper is a very important factor in binding the book. The paper needed to be flexible (read: “thin”), but the opacity should also be high. Otherwise the inverted images would interfere too much with the images on the other side of the paper. We made tests with and without images printed on the back, to see what the effect on the photographs would be; and with the paper we ultimately chose, there was no effect.

The endpapers and dustjacket are printed on a special paper as well; a paper which is rough on one side, smooth on the other. The design of this book looks for opposites—on various levels. This reflects in the choice of paper, in the way the images are inverted, but also in typography. On the book’s case, the artist’s name is printed upside down.

The design of this book also refers to a cycle. The book begins and ends Rinko’s name, which appears on both “ends” fo the dust jacket, and the title of the book likewise appears on the first and last pages of the book. Also the image on the endpapers repeats, as does the typography on the case. For this book I sought to make its major themes visible not only in the standout decisions, but also its many small details.

Text and images courtesy of Aperture.

Read more.. Thursday, June 13th, 2013

artbook: Rinko Kawauchi

DATE: 6/11/2013 | BY ERIN C. DUNIGAN

Rinko Kawauchi: Playing with Fire

Featured image, by rising Japanese photographer Rinko Kawauchi, is reproduced from her recently released photobook, Ametsuchi, published by Aperture. This powerful image captures the centuries-old Japanese tradition of farming with fire, or yakihata. Fittingly, themes of regeneration and rebirth, and the transcendence of time and memory, play an important role in Kawauchi’s new book. As with her previous publication, Illuminance, Kawauchi presents intensely moving images, lushly colored fragments of everyday life. In this gorgeous new volume the reader is at once transported to the heavens, earth, stars and mountains; the result is a moving meditation on the beauty and ephemerality of existence. This balance is further enhanced by the publication’s stunning design. According to the book’s designer, Hans Gremmen, an unusual variation on Japanese binding “introduces a ‘parallel world’ on the inside of the pages… By inverting the images, the existential and poetic nature of Kawauchi’s work is enlarged: fire turns into water, night turns into day.”
For more on Ametsuchi’s unique design, see Brian Sholis’ interview withHans Gremmen on the Aperture blog.

Text courtesy of artbook.

Read more.. Thursday, June 13th, 2013

Artweek.LA – Rinko Kawauchi

Rinko Kawauchi – Ametsuchi

Rinko Kawauchi doesn’t think of her photography as documentation.  Though her subjects are drawn from the tangible world around her, she is driven to take pictures by a belief in mystery, a love for things in motion, and a curiosity about the connectivity of everything she sees.  Through the medium of photography she attempts to confront and comprehend what she finds puzzling about existence and to transcend the unavoidable flow of time by concentrating on a particular moment, which is neither past nor future.

For her latest body of work, Ametsuchi (Heaven and Earth), the artist has expanded her view of time and memory both figuratively and literally.  She put aside her signature 6 x 6 inch Rolleiflex in favor of the more labor-intensive 4 x 5 camera and set out to explore the origins of civilization and culture.  The results are photographs on a grand scale that focus on sacred time, ritual, and collective memory.  The artist writes:

“I had a dream.  I think it was probably six or seven years ago.  I remembered the dream clearly because the internal scene was so powerful, so beautiful, it was almost scary.  About six months later, as I was drinking my coffee on a Sunday morning, idly watching TV with my head still half-asleep, I was surprised to suddenly see the image from that dream reappear.  It was a scene of many people and horses together in a green meadow before a large mountain – a place called Aso.”

Kawauchi made her first pilgrimage to Aso, in Japan’s Kumamoto Prefecture, in March of 2008.  The cold, cloudy weather had kept tourists away, and the lush green field of her dream was now grassland, scorched and enveloped in flames.  But it was there, in a solitary moment, on a vast stretch of land that she felt for the first time, the overwhelming sensation that she was standing on an actual planet and experienced the illusion that she herself had been burned up and reborn anew.  For five years following, the artist returned to the region during various seasons and captured not only the visually dramatic yakihata, (the ritual burning of the fields in Spring), but the renewal of life there as well.

In Ametsuchi the artist presents the field burning at Aso and the cyclical nature of life as a central motif.  Along with this ritual, which has been passed down from generation to generation for thousands of years, Kawauchi also includes images of three other subjects, which emphasize ancient ideas of time, motion, interconnectedness, and the confluence of heaven and earth:  the Shiromi Kagura festival (a theatrical Shinto dance ceremony in the Miyazaki Prefecture), scenes of people praying at the Wailing Wall in Jerusalem, and abstract drawings made with a laser pointer on a starry planetarium ceiling.

Born in Shiga, Japan in 1972, Rinko Kawauchi is celebrated for her unique contributions to photography in both her native country and worldwide.  After graduating from Seian of Art in 1993, Kawauchi worked as a freelance photographer for several years before creating a sensation in the Japanese art world when she released a trilogy of critically acclaimed photography books in 2001 titled Utatane, Hanabi and Hanako.  In 2002 she was awarded the prestigious Kimura Ihei Award for Utatane and Hanabi.  Those publications were followed by Aila in 2004, the eyes the ears and Cui Cui, 2005, and Semear in 2007.  In 2011, her first and highly anticipated American publication, Illuminance, was released by Aperture and is now in its second printing.  Her most recent monograph, Ametsuchi,  also published by Aperture, has just been released.  Kawauchi’s work has been exhibited internationally and has been the subject of solo exhibitions at major institutions including Foundation Cartier pour l’art Contemporain, Paris; Hasselblad Centre, Göteborg; Museu de Arte Moderna de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo; and the Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography.

Text courtesy of Artweek.LA


Read more.. Thursday, June 13th, 2013

The Telegraph: Rinko Kawauchi

Fields of fire: Rinko Kawauchi’s photographs

For her latest project the Japanese photographer Rinko Kawauchi observed the 1,300-year-old tradition of burning farmland, an idea that came to her in a dream

By 

Untitled, from Ametsuchi by Rinko Kawauchi

In a relatively short space of time Rinko Kawauchi has achieved a level of global recognition few other Japanese photographers have managed.

Despite the subtlety and simplicity of her images, she secured in 2001, as a complete unknown, an almost unprecedented book deal. Publishing three photobooks at once, she spewed out hundreds of strange, disorienting, kaleidoscopic snapshots of stickily suggestive shapes and textures captured over the course of more than a decade, mostly around Tokyo, where she lives.

A shot that sums up this period of frenzied output is of gelatinous white fish eggs generously heaped on a teaspoon, photographed from below, a child’s perspective; it is at once innocent and knowing.

Like fields of colour in a Rothko painting, or the sparse language of a Cormac McCarthy novel, Kawauchi’s camera seeks out forms with elementary simplicity, but reframes them with an elegance that is entirely her own. The best of the three early books, Utatane (meaning siesta), was listed among the 10 most influential photobooks of the decade by the photography historian Gerry Badger in the British Journal of Photography, and Kawauchi went on to be shortlisted for the Deutsche Börse Photography Prize last year.

In many ways her new project is a bold departure from the insta-snapping, compulsive style of her earlier work. For her latest photobook she adopted a larger format (now working in 4×5in), and a slower pace. The project itself has its roots in a dream. In an afterword to the book, Ametsuchi (meaning heaven and earth), she explains that while watching TV footage of farmers standing in a green meadow in the mountainous region of Japan’s largest volcano, Aso, she knew instantly that she had seen the image before – it had popped into her head while she slept, six or seven years earlier.

A Google search revealed that Aso was one of the few communities that continued a 1,300-year-old tradition of sustaining farming land by burning it on an annual basis, instead of using chemicals, before new crops are planted. ‘I had long wanted to observe this ritual. I decided I had to go,’ Kawauchi wrote.

She has been visiting the region to watch the yakihata ritual since 2008. But she has retained vivid memories of that first visit.

‘The force of the flames burning up the vast grassland was far stronger than I had imagined,’ she wrote. ‘Witnessing the landscape completely burnt, I was seized by the illusion that I myself had burnt up. It was a refreshing sensation, as if the self that I had been up until then was no longer – that I had been reborn.’

Text courtesy of The Telegraph.


Read more.. Thursday, June 6th, 2013

Arthur Tress Exhibition at Le Château d’Eau

Arthur Tress

Transréalités

28 JUIN AU 8 SEPTEMBRE 2013

Le Château d’Eau à Toulouse et les éditions Contrejour rendront un hommage à cet auteur subversif à travers TRANSRÉALITES, un ouvrage et une exposition. De ses images documentaires de jeunesse dont la plupart n’ont jamais été exposées, aux compositions étranges et surréalisantes qui ont fait sa réputation, ce projet donne un éclairage singulier sur une oeuvre dont la richesse est étonnamment encore très peu connue en France.

Depuis 1974 et la présentation remarquée de sa série « Le collectionneur de rêves » aux Rencontres d’Arles par Alain Tournier, l’oeuvre d’Arthur Tress s’est imposée dans le monde entier à travers de nombreux livres et expositions.
Avec Diane Arbus, Lee Fredlander, Duane Michals, Leslie Krims et Ralph Gibson, il fit partie de la génération de ces photographes américains qui dans les années 70 balayèrent les stéréotypes. Ils mirent leur talent au service d’une esthétique inventive et subversive dont on peut encore aujourd’hui mesurer l’emprise sur la conception post-moderne de la photographie.

Contrairement aux autres photographes de sa génération qui renouvelèrent une seule approche de la photographie, Arthur Tress lui, a fait voler en éclats les genres classiques.
En introduisant une bonne part de fiction dans ce qui normalement ne devait être qu’un point de vue documentaire il a opéré une subversion dans le reportage.
Cette exposition et ce livre mettent en tension différents ensembles de cet auteur à l’énergie créatrice rare. Regroupant une sélection de ses meilleures photographies depuis celles qu’il prit dans les années cinquante dans les rues de New York et de Brooklyn jusqu’aux images oniriques et fantasmées qui le rendirent célèbre, ce projet met en lumière une œuvre à la richesse encore peu connue en France. L’exposition compte notamment quelques unes de ses images de reportage réalisées à San Francisco durant l’été 64, perles d’insolite et d’humour, qui n’ont jusqu’ici jamais été exposées.
C’est dans les années soixante qu’ Arthur Tress s’engage petit à petit, se fait défenseur d’une certaine idée de l’Amérique où les particularismes ne doi- vent rien céder ; il se fait aussi défenseur de la cause homosexuelle et des droits civiques.
Le choix des images insiste pour la première fois sur l’influence cinématographique et plus particulièrement néoréaliste des débuts de l’auteur ainsi que sur sa vision radicale rompant avec la « street photographie » conventionnelle de l’époque

Text Courtesy of Le Château d’Eau.

Read more.. Thursday, June 6th, 2013

Manuel Alvarez Bravo Exhibition at Instituto Cervantes

Manuel Alvarez Bravo: Portraits of Mexico

Manuel Álvarez Bravo (February 4, 1902 – October 19, 2002) was Mexico’s first principal artistic photographer and is the most important figure in 20th century Latin American photography. He was born and raised in Mexico City. While he took art classes at the Academy of San Carlos, his photography is self-taught. His career spanned from the late 1920s to the 1990s with is artistic peak between the 1920s to the 1950s. His hallmark as a photographer was to capture images of the ordinary but in ironic or surrealistic ways. His early work was based on European influences, but he was soon influenced by the Mexican muralism movement and the general cultural and political push at the time to redefine Mexican identity. He rejected the picturesque, employing elements to avoid stereotyping. Over his career he had numerous exhibitions of his work, worked in the Mexican cinema and established Fondo Editorial de la Plástica Mexicana publishing house. He won numerous awards for his work, mostly after 1970.
Dates:
Del 31/05/2013 al 15/06/2013 (19:30 h)
Location:
Instituto Cervantes
211-215 East 49th Street
10017 Nueva York
(ESTADOS UNIDOS)
Text courtesy of Instituto Cervantes.
Read more.. Tuesday, June 4th, 2013

The Wall Street Journal: William Eggleston

Through the Lens of Eggleston

The selection of William Eggleston’s photographs, “At War with the Obvious,” currently on view at The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, reminds us why he an American master. For the June issue of WSJ. Magazine, to be included with this Saturday’s issue of the The Wall Street Journal, the legendary photographer agreed to shoot part of his extensive collection of Leica and Canon cameras. Though Mr. Eggleston admits he’s not a fan of digital photography, this image was captured on a Fuji X-Pro 1. Earlier this year, Mr. Eggleston participated in an exhibition of famous photographers using Fujifilm X-Series cameras, called “Photography.” (See related article).

Commissioning Mr. Eggleston to shoot for the June issue was entirely the result of the persistence of WSJ. Magazine’s photography director, Jennifer Pastore. “I just kept calling and calling, then one day, the photograph is in my inbox.” Ms. Pastore also credits Mr. Eggleston’s son, Winston Eggleston, who manages the photographer’s affairs and estate, with making the shoot happen.

The photograph taken by William Eggleston for WSJ. Magazine of some of his Leica and Canon cameras.

Click here to view some of the photos from the exhibit, “At War with the Obvious,” on display at The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, N.Y., through July 28, 2013.

Text courtesy of The Wall Street Journal

Read more.. Tuesday, June 4th, 2013

Aperture: New Graciela Iturbide Limited Edition Monograph With Print

Vevey, Switzerland, 2009

Graciela Iturbide

Edition of 15 and no artist’s proofs

Gelatin Silver Print

Image Size: 10-1/16 x 9-15/16

Paper Size: 14 x 11

Signed in ink on recto, signed and captioned in pencil on verso

Graciela Iturbide began to work as a photographer in the early 1960s, and was for a time Manual Álvarez Bravo’s pupil and assistant. One of the most important and prolific figures in Mexican photography, Iturbide is best known for her photographs of the country’s indigenous peoples living in small villages. Her portraits emphasize Mexicans’ connection to pre-Hispanic culture, and tell the story of a country and a culture in constant transition—from premodern to modern ways of working and socializing, and from rural to urban life. At the same time, however, she has made stunning pictures of the landscape in Mexico and beyond. This photograph, made in Switzerland in 2009, is evidence that Iturbide’s talent for capturing striking aspects of her environment transcends her initial focus on Mexico. Two gnarled branches sprout a fretwork of thinner stems that slash the pale-gray sky. Iturbide’s talent for black-and-white printing is emphasized by the leaves clinging intermittently to them: some are dark silhouettes, while others are picked out in detail by the light.

Graciela Iturbide’s work is included in museum collections the world over. She has won the W. Eugene Smith award, Grand Prize at Le Mois de la Photo, the Recontres d’Arles Award, and the Hasselblad Award and has been featured in numerous photobooks, including Mexican Portraits(Aperture, 2013).

Text courtesy of Aperture.

Read more.. Thursday, May 30th, 2013

Photo District News: Todd Hido

The Prevailing Wind: Todd Hido’s Excerpts from Silver Meadows

By Conor Risch

Click here to view additional images from the series

In a lecture at the International Center of Photography in 1977, Robert Adams recalled reading a “suggestion” about the role of photographers written by Dorothea Lange. “She had called for the building of a file about ‘the life of the American people in the 1960s, with a particular emphasis on urban and suburban life,’” Adams explained. He noted that Lange said the file should “be concentrated on what exists and prevails.”

This assertion from Lange, passed down through Adams, resonated with Todd Hido. It has informed his work, partly because he grew up in the America that existed and prevailed in Adams’s photographs of suburbs in Denver and Colorado Springs. “He captured a real specific thing that was happening all over America at a specific time,” Hido says. “I definitely grew up in a Robert Adams suburb.” Rather than Denver, however, Hido’s version of suburban America was Silver Meadows, Ohio.

His new exhibition and book, “Excerpts from Silver Meadows,” which is showing at the newly opened Transformer Station in Cleveland and was recently published by Nazraeli Press, is a semi-autobiographical story of “a loose, fictitious place based on inadequate memory,” Hido says. It’s the story of a fallen suburb, after generations have come and gone, a “psychological take,” Hido says, on “those things that exist and prevail in modern America.”

The book can also be viewed as a story about Hido’s work as an artist until now, about the images and details that fill in the before and after portions of the narratives he’s alluded to in his photographs of house exteriors at night, of foreclosed homes and grimy motels, of women who appear to exist at the margins of society.

In his most conceptually complex book to date, found, archival and fabricated photographs surround Hido’s recent images. Experimental ‘zines, portions of smaller books and an editorial Hido created previously appear on massive, double-gatefolds. Spreads often show several images. Objects, like a note with a man’s handwritten body measurements, a clipping from the newspaper about Hido’s father’s football successes and a snapshot of a woman laying on a bed that looks like it’s been torn in half then taped back together, add layers to the narrative.

Portraits of nude or partially clothed women in shabby rooms allude to turbulent encounters with disreputable men. In Hido’s images we often see the women through the eyes of these men, making the viewer complicit. The women appear beautiful and fragile, sexually assertive, out of control and in danger; they seem trapped by circumstance. In one sequence we see a girl in the back seat of a car on Lover’s Lane with a bottle pressed to her lips; then a black-and-white snapshot of a head-on collision; then a series of portraits of a grown woman who may or may not be the girl from the car. Or maybe she’s just the wife of the car’s owner?

Hido’s interest in marginalized women comes from his upbringing. “You write what you know,” he says. “I grew up at the margins of society … those were the kind of people that I was around and so that’s what I make my work about. Plus, the queen isn’t as interesting.” He also draws ideas for his work from TV news, which he often leaves on in his studio as white noise. “There are definitely things that have happened in the world in the last year or so that have infiltrated their way into my work,” he says.

Among Hido’s images are views of desolate roads on dreary nights; an overturned tricycle left out to rust; an apartment building exterior strewn with trash; and a baby in a stroller whose closed eyes and oddly cocked head suggest it’s sleeping uncomfortably or worse.

Previous monographs from Hido have been more traditional and clean—one image to a page or spread. Yet the methodology that begat “Excerpts from Silver Meadows” has always been present in Hido’s studio. “I’ve always had these images of people that went with my places, I just never published them … these little stories have been brewing, and they’ve been in my head the whole time … you just hadn’t seen [them] yet.”

Working on ‘zines and side projects with publishers like Super Labo and Paul Schiek’s TBW Books, Hido was able to sketch out how he might tell those stories visually. “Those were important books,” Hido says. “When it came time to make another monograph I decided to incorporate the best parts of those.”

Fittingly, Hido drew from his archive, which includes family photos and found images, in addition to his artistic work, to create this tale of what exists and prevails. “I feel like it’s basically a source that you can pick and pull from,” he says, in an explanation that recalls Lange’s suggestion that a photographer “build a file” about the American people. “I work with where I came from, and it always repeats itself. The way life is set up is that you repeat things over and over again, and sometimes even when you think you’ve got it figured out, lo and behold you don’t.”

Text courtesy of Photo District News.

Read more.. Thursday, May 30th, 2013

Paris Photo: Rinko Kawauchi

Rinko Kawauchi, Untitled, from the series Ametsuchi, 2012

Click here to view additional images

RINKO KAWAUCHI

May 17, 2013 — Jun 22, 2013

ROSEGALLERY
Los Angeles Fair Exhibitor

Bergamot Station Arts Center Gallery G5
2525 Michigan Avenue
90066 Santa Monica
info@rosegallery.net
T +1 310 264 8440
www.rosegallery.net
Fax +1 310 264 8443

——

ROSEGALLERY presents the American debut of Ametsuchi, the most recent body of photographs by world-renowned Japanese photographer, Rinko Kawauchi.

Though her subjects are drawn from the tangible world around her, she is driven to take pictures by a belief in mystery, a love for things in motion, and a curiosity about the connectivity of everything she sees. Through the medium of photography she attempts to confront and comprehend what she finds puzzling about existence and to transcend the unavoidable flow of time by concentrating on a particular moment, which is neither past nor future. For her latest body of work, Ametsuchi (Heaven and Earth), the artist has expanded her view of time and memory both figuratively and literally.

She put aside her signature 6 x 6 inch Rolleiflex in favor of the more labor-intensive 4 x 5 camera and set out to explore the origins of civilization and culture. The results are photographs on a grand scale that focus on sacred time, ritual, and collective memory.

Text courtesy of Paris Photo.

Read more.. Saturday, May 25th, 2013